If you are a traveler and have never visited Cancun and Riviera Maya, you are missing out on some of the best cenotes, caverns, and Mayan ruins found anywhere in the Yucatan. Riviera Maya was developed as a tourist destination in the 1970s, and it has grown dramatically since then. There are many different kinds of travel opportunities in Riviera Maya. If you’re interested in history or Mayan ruins, your best bet would be to go to the Riviera Maya, the Yucatan Peninsula, or Quintana Roo.
The Riviera Maya is the perfect place for a great vacation, whether you are traveling here to relax or to experience some of the most unique ecotourism destinations in the world. The area is home to some of the most amazing limestone caverns, natural cenotes (sinkholes), and Mayan archaeological sites in all of Mexico. The combination of these three natural and cultural wonders makes for a vacation experience that is unlike anything else.
I travel to feel the ancient and untouchable things and hear the whispers of history – Elise Abett
Our family has always loved the Riviera Maya in Mexico. Pearly white beaches, crystal clear tourmaline waters, delectable cuisine, and a jungle paradise that never fails to seduce. But what makes this region so special is undoubtedly its unusual character, with its fascinating caves, magical cenotes, and mystical Mayan ruins.
The icing on the cake of a recent trip here is that we felt very safe during our trip and stay in Riviera Maya. Hiding was mandatory at airports and strictly enforced on aircraft. Safety was a top priority at our all-inclusive resort, which only made us feel better about being here.
PHOTO: The swimming pool of the hotel UNICO 2087 Riviera Maya. (Photo courtesy of UNICO 2087 Hotel Riviera Maya)
UNICO 20°87° is a spectacular resort located in Tulum, on the beautiful beaches of the Rivera Maya. From the moment we walked into the lobby until we left a week later, everything at this luxury hotel was marked by top-notch service and impressive security measures. It set the tone for an absolutely fantastic experience and was the perfect starting point for exploring the hidden treasures of the Riviera Maya.
List of What You Read
Caves and cenotes
Cenotes (sacred springs), which were sacred to the ancient Maya, are freshwater caves created thousands of years ago when limestone collapsed and formed huge underwater reservoirs. These cenotes (pronounced sen-o-tais) were of vital importance to Mayan society because they were an important source of water in times of drought. They were also of great religious importance to the Maya, as they were considered secret entrances to the underworld.
Incredibly, there are thousands of cenotes scattered throughout the region, ranging from the smallest to the largest. Some are easily accessible, and others are on private property, but there are so many that it would take years to visit them all. But we have a few favorite spots in Tulum.
Culvert Culvert
at Dos Ojos (Photo courtesy of Noreen Kompanic)
Dos Ojos.
Dos Ojos (meaning two eyes), located in a nature reserve, are two cenotes that come together to form a large cave and one of the longest underwater cave systems in the world. The azure waters are exceptionally cool and clear, offering a welcome respite from the heat of the day and an ideal place for cave diving, snorkeling, and exploration.
Cenote Yax-Muul (Photo courtesy of Noreen Kompanik)
Yax-Muul
Before entering this cave, we had to participate in a Mayan ceremony and ask the gods to bless our visit. The play of light in these waters is amazing, and the high openings allow exotic jungle birds to flutter around. The Cenote winds through a series of caves, each more fascinating than the next. The stalagmites and stalactites are so impressive that it is difficult to describe their grandeur.
The water is crystal clear, cool, and fresh and reflects blue and green against the rocks. Cenote Yax-Muul is especially popular with divers who come here to explore the deepest caves.
Departure to the deep caves of Nohoch Nah Chich (Photo courtesy of Noreen Kompanik)
Nohoh Nah Cheech (Big Cat)
The name of this amazing cenote means giant bird cage in the language of the Maya, and that’s exactly right because birds and bats have made this spectacular cave their home. The chirping birds build their nests in the limestone ceilings, and it’s an absolutely fascinating sight. Jungle lianas crawl through the openings of the caves.
One of the most beautiful underwater cave systems, the Nohoch, is on private property. If you find a local guide, you can gain access to this beautiful place. It’s so amazing, it reminds me of an Indiana Jones movie set.
With our guide, we entered the Kenote through clear, colorful water, and then to dark areas at the bottom of the cave, lit only by a flashlight. Even the National Geographic Diver has published information about this unforgettable cenote in their magazine. After our incredible research here, we can understand it well.
Ruins of the Great Palace of Tulum (Photo via Noreen Kompanic)
Mayan ruins
There are hundreds of Mayan ruins throughout Mexico and Central America, but the Yucatan Peninsula is home to some of the most impressive.
The Maya were the most advanced civilization in the Americas. They were one of the six ancient cultures where writing appeared. The base-20 counting system and the complex calendar are two other amazing inventions of the Maya.
They were known for their impressive knowledge of mathematics and astronomy and were an integral part of their religious rituals. But the Mayans were also known for their practice of human sacrifice to favor and feed the gods.
El Castillo in Tulum (Photo provided by Noreen Kompanik)
Tulum
Located on the edge of a cliff overlooking the waters of the Caribbean Sea, the ancient walled city of Tulum was one of the last to be built by the Mayans. Therefore, this archaeological site is still preserved in its original form.
Tulum, the only Mayan city on the coast, was an active seaport where turquoise and jade were actively sold. It is one of the best-preserved historical sites in Mexico and is said to have one of the best magical energies in the world. It’s also one of our favorite dishes.
The main temple, El Castillo, was designed and built by astronomers to be perfectly aligned with the sun during the summer solstice. On the solstice, the sun rises directly through the row of windows of this magnificent structure.
Coba Ruins (Photo courtesy of Noreen Kompanik)
Cobá
Although many of the buildings in this 80 square mile area of Quintana Roo are still covered in jungle, archaeologists continue to discover fascinating new ruins and structures. Surrounded by two lagoons, Koba was once a thriving metropolis of 50,000 people at the height of its civilization. According to our guide, this will probably be one of the largest excavations of Maya ruins.